A Teacher B Teachers C Teacher's D Teachers'
[答案]D.
[析]教師節(jié)Teachers' Day,兒童節(jié) Children's Day, 婦女節(jié) Women's Day
18 - In England, people eat a lot of "takeaway" food. What about people in your country?
-___
A So we do. B We do so. C So do we. D We so do.
[答案]C.
[析]在答語中用簡略方式表達(dá)上文的一個動作同樣適用于另一個主語時，則要采用倒裝句，但如果僅僅是對上句的重復(fù)則不要倒裝。
19 - Shall we go into that shop and have a look?
- Sorry. I won't. I have ___to do there.
A everything B anything C something D nothing
[答案]D.
[析]這個答案的選擇應(yīng)由上下兩句對話內(nèi)容作出決定。
20- Oh, dear! Who broke the glass?
-___ Sam ___Bruce. It was the cat.
A Both, and B Not, but C Neither, nor D Either, or
[答案]C.
[析]neither…nor意為既不……也不……
21 The students are having a good time in the park. Some are drawing by the lake.___are climbing the hill.
A Others B Other C Another D The other
[答案]A.
[析]這里因?yàn)槭谴鎻?fù)數(shù)名詞，所以應(yīng)用名詞性的復(fù)數(shù)代名詞。
22 She is not a nurse. I'm not___.
A also B either C neither D too
[答案]B.
[析]在否定句中該用either,而不用too和also.
23 I have two pencils. One is red,___ is blue.
A the other B another C others D the others
[答案]A.
[析]兩者中的另一個應(yīng)為特指。而且應(yīng)為單數(shù)形式的代名詞。而another是泛指單數(shù)代名詞。others是泛指復(fù)數(shù)代名詞，而the others是特指復(fù)數(shù)代名詞。
24 Sorry, I can't answer your question.
I know ___about the subject.
A little B a little C few D a few
[答案]A.
[析]中文講我對此知道的不多，而英文中要用little.其含意為否定句。
25 My sister doesn't like skating___.
A So do I B So I don't
C Neither I don't D Neither do I
[答案]D.
[析]這是表達(dá)上面否定句中的動作，也同樣不適合
于第二個人。所以要用neither,并要采用倒裝句。
26 Yesterday morning there were only three boys in our room,___.
A you, he and I B I, you and he
C he, I and you D you, I and he
[答案]A.
[析]這是若干人稱代詞并列時的順序問題。請參看辨析中的例子。
27 All the students are busy, so___of them will go to the concert.
A many B little C a few D few
[答案]D.
[析]student為可數(shù)名詞。
28 The teacher gave ___student a new book.
A nobody B both C each D any
[答案]C.
[析]both其后的名詞應(yīng)為復(fù)數(shù)，而any用于疑問句和否定句中只有each可以修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。
29 Black is neither a teacher ___a worker.
A or B either C nor D and
[答案]C.
[析]neither…nor為"既不……也不……"的固定搭配。
30 Our teacher gave us___on studying.
A many advices B some advices
C an advice D some advice
[答案]D.
[析]advice為不可數(shù)名詞。some可用于可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞之前。
31 There are two foreign friends in the park. One ___is from Japan, is from America.
A other B others C the other D the others
[答案]C.
[析]因?yàn)槭莾烧咧械囊粋�，所以另一個應(yīng)用單數(shù)特指代詞。
32 Are there ___on the table?
A some cups B any cup C some cup D any cups
[答案]D.
[析]此句是疑問句，應(yīng)用any cups, 因提問時的be動詞用的是are.
33 I've just bought five stamps. One is a German stamp, ___are American stamps.
A the other B the others C other D others
[答案]B.
[析]此空應(yīng)填入主語。又因其范圍已定，所以應(yīng)選特指的代名詞。the other只能用作單數(shù)，而others是泛指復(fù)數(shù)代名詞，故只能選B.
34 It was___ fine day that they went to the park.
A a so B so a C such a D a such
[答案]C.
[析]在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前可以有兩種表達(dá)法，即such+不定冠詞+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式，如：such a good day,或者用so加形容詞+不定冠詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，如：so good a day.
35 At that time the train was slow and noisy. So___people liked taking trains.
A little B a little C few D a few
[答案]C.
[析]這是英文的表達(dá)法與中文不同之處。中文講只有少數(shù)人喜歡坐火車，英文要選用"few".
36 We must help and understand each___.
A other B another C others D the other
[答案]A.
[析]each other意為"互相",是習(xí)慣用語。
37 ___is difficult to walk on the moon.
A Man B One C That D It
[答案]D.
[析]這里的真正主語應(yīng)為不定式to walk on the moon.而形式主語只能用it.
38 Jane has sent several letters, but ___of them have been answered.
A all B both C either D none
[答案]D.
[析]several letters意為"若干信件",應(yīng)看作多于兩者，則在A、D中作選擇，僅D符合句意。
39 I don't know ___about the new headmaster.
A something B everything C nothing D anything
[答案]D.
[析]否定句中應(yīng)用anything.
40___ of the students in the whole class could do this physics question.
A No B None C Not D Neither
[答案]B.